Gul Afshana received her Bachelor of Technology in Electronics and Communication Engineering from Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi, India. She then pursued the Erasmus Mundus Master’s in Microwave Electronics, studying at Université de Limoges (France), Università degli Studi di Brescia (Italy), and Universidad del País Vasco (Spain). The master thesis was conducted at Infineon Technologies Villach (Austria), focusing on Automated Probe Station Techniques for D-Band Power Amplifier Characterization. Currently, she is a Marie Skłodowska-Curie Doctoral Researcher under the Horizon Europe INTEGRATE project, with research interests in the fundamental performance limits of RHS-based integrated communication and sensing networks.